A runoff system restores the principle of minimum differentiation
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چکیده
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a study on construction of iranian life tables: the case study of modified brass logit system
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15 صفحه اولThe Matrix Minimum Principle
The purpose of this paper is to provide an a]ternate statement of the Pontryagin maximum principle as applied to systems which are most conveniently and naturally described by matrix, rather than vector, differential or difference equations. The use of gradient matrices facilitates the manipulation of the resultant equations. The ~heory is applied to the solution of a simple optimization problem.
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It seems intuitively reasonable that Gibbs' variational principle de termining the conditions of heterogeneous equilibrium can be gener alized to nonequilibrium conditions. That is, a nonequilibriurn steady state should be the one that makes some kind of generalized-entropy production stationary; and even in the presence of irreversible fluxes, the condition for migrational equilibrium should...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Political Economy
سال: 2001
ISSN: 0176-2680
DOI: 10.1016/s0176-2680(00)00033-1